Survey on health information needs, access and practice of evidence-informed healthcare among medical practitioners in India

Article type
Authors
Paul Barnabas J1, Tharyan P1, Bhaumik S1
1South Asian Cochrane Network & Centre, India
Abstract
Background:
Understanding health information needs and facilitating its flow and exchange among medical practitioners is important for knowledge translation, dissemination process and understanding gaps in health system information needs.

Objectives:
To understand and analyse the health information needs of medical practitioners in India with respect to synthesized research evidence.

Methods:
We conducted an online internet-based survey via Google Docs using the snowballing technique and disseminating over social networking sites.

Results:
One-hundred and eight medical practitioners had participated in the survey. 53(51%) of responders had encountered uncertainty about best treatment during a clinical consultation on a daily or weekly basis. Majority of them (64, 61%) consulted online resources for resolving these uncertainties with only 12% consulting colleagues and 8% consulting textbooks. On-line resources were considered efficient and reliable way (quickest) by 65 (62%) responders. Awareness and recent access (defined as last week) of various online resources is given in Figure 1 and 2. PubMed (41%) followed by The Cochrane Library (27%) and Google (21%) were marked as most helpful resources whereas Bing (27%) and Yahoo (23%) were considered to be the most unhelpful resource. These are interim results; final results will be presented at the Colloquium.

Conclusions:
There are significant health information needs among medical practitioners in India as evidence by the frequency of medical uncertainties encountered in deciding best treatment and on-line synthesized research resources are an important source to meet this.