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Displaying 1 - 20 of 10321 records Index
Oral A systems approach to the use of core outcome sets
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Dodd, Rhodes, Saldanha, Williamson
Background:
A core outcome set (COS) is an agreed standardized set of outcomes that should be measured and reported, as a minimum, in all clinical trials in a specific area of health or health care.
Objectives:
To review evidence about the uptake of COSs throughout the health care research…
Oral A tool for the systematic coding and assessment of the quality of scale development and scale validation studies
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Benwell, Bliuc, Bunaciu, Hennessy, Ridenour
Background. A hallmark of a high-quality evidence synthesis is the examination of the methods of included studies and whether these lead to potential risk of bias or poor study quality. An evidence synthesist’s role is to examine these issues and interpret synthesized findings considering the…
Oral A whole outcomes and whole systems approach to evidence
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Co-Production Collective, Edwards, Kneale, Matthew, O'Mara-Eves, Sutcliffe, Thomas
Background: Our earlier work identified discordance between the way in which evidence on children’s health is produced and its intended application including: (i) between the focus of policymakers and researchers on more clinical measures of obesity/overweight (namely a focus on body mass index) in…
Oral A ‘living’ rapid research needs appraisal platform for WHO priority diseases
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
de Swart, Probyn, Ntamo, Frischer, Nwosu, Buckley, Harriss, Villanueva, Henschke, Sebastianski, Cogo, Sguassero, Bergman, Petkovic, Moetlediwa, Mpando, Cheng, Ndwandwe, Norton, Sigfrid
"Background
Past infectious disease outbreaks have revealed a need to improve coordination of evidence-based research response. We established a ‘living’ rapid research needs appraisal (RRNA) for the World Health Organization (WHO) priority diseases as part of the Pandemic PACT program. This…
Special Session AI in action: shaping the future development and use of guidelines
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Chi, Marques-Cruz, Moja, Neumann, Nowak, Schünemann, Sousa-Pinto
Objectives
This session aims to illuminate the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), in enhancing guideline development and use. Attendees will explore AI's role in evidence synthesis and guideline development and implementation,…
Poster AI-Powered Dialogues with Scientific Literature: A Novel Approach to Risk of Bias Analysis Using ROB 2 in PDF Articles
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Pedrosa, da Silva, Maruyama, de Matos Alves, Sugino, de Souza, Ponciano, Feitosa, Moça
"Risk of bias (RoB) assessment is pivotal in the systematic review and meta-analysis processes, serving to ascertain the reliability and validity of study findings. Traditionally, RoB analysis demands extensive manual labour to extract and evaluate pertinent information from scientific…
Oral AI-driven assessment of the application of GRADE evidence-to-decision frameworks in German oncological guidelines
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Follmann, Jacobs, Langer, Wenzel
Background: The application of evidence-to-decision (EtD) frameworks can help establish clear decision-making rationales for the formulation of recommendations. For guidelines in the German Guideline Program in Oncology (GGPO), the application of EtDs is not mandatory. With the advent of artificial…
Poster AMSTAR-2’s inter-rater reliability for quality assessment in an overview of interventions to prevent adverse events in the ICU
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Pantoja, Suclupe, Parellada, Muñoz, CarreraNurse, Uya, Amparo, Parise, Salas-Gama, Requeijo, Merchan-Galvis, Torres, Robleda, Simancas, Vicuna, Salvador, Díaz, Barajas, Martínez-Zapata
"Background
The MeaSurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR-2) is critical for assessing reviews including randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both (1). With 16 items for evaluation (seven critical and nine noncritical), the discordances between…
Poster AN EBOOK AS AN IMPLEMENTATION TOOL FOR CLINICIANS: THE COCHRANE REHABILITATION EXPERIENCE WITH OVERVIEWS OF COCHRANE REVIEWS
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Gimigliano, Arienti, Cordani, Kiekens, Ceravolo, Moretti, Negrini
"Background: Evidence-based clinical practice is a cornerstone of health services including rehabilitation. Many barriers exist between evidence derived from clinical research and practical application for clinicians. Cochrane Rehabilitation (CR) engaged in the production of an eBook in…
Poster ARIA (ADAPTED RESOURCE AND IMPLEMENTATION APPLICATION) DISEASE-BASED GUIDELINE DEVELOPMENT APPROACH: INTEGRATING GLOBAL REPRESENTATION WITH EVIDENCE- AND CONSENSUS-BASED METHODS
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Key, Bhakta, Bonilla, Marcus, Qureshi, Abdelhafeez, Abib, Nair, Boklan, Staples, Duffy, Sullivan, Bhakta
Background
The 2021 World Health Organization (WHO) CureAll framework calls for globally adapted childhood cancer guidelines. In resource limited settings, limited evidence is available to address known contextual barriers (i.e., diagnostic limitations, cytotoxic stockouts, etc). ARIA addresses…
Poster ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF EVIDENCE IN NON-COCHRANE SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Sarmento, Queiroz, Freitas, Nobre, Serquiz, Medeiros, Crispim Freitas, Gonçalves
Background: Evaluating the quality of evidence in systematic reviews is crucial to ensure the reliability and utility of the information generated, benefiting health professionals, policymakers, and researchers alike. The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation)…
Poster ASSESSMENT OF CERTAINTY OF EVIDENCE IN SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS PUBLISHED IN BRAZILIAN OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY JOURNALS.
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Nobre, Ferreira, Sarmento, Aquino, Serquiz, Gonçalves
Background: Assessing the certainty of evidence is a crucial step in systematic reviews (SR), enabling clinicians and health policymakers to evaluate and utilize evidence for healthcare and policy decision-making.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the certainty of evidence evaluation in…
Oral Abstract screening: do we hold humans to the same standard as the machines?
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Bukhvalova
Background
Much of medical research requires assessment of all relevant previously published articles; often many thousands are assessed for relevance by at least 2 experts. Feasibility often implies that only articles in English are considered and that the complete list of search results is first…
Poster Academia-Industry Collaboration and Conflict of Interest
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Grohmann
BACKGROUND: In order to ensure the reliability and transparency of systematic reviews, it is vital that review authors are free of financial conflicts of interest that may affect their objectivity when evaluating studies and interpretating the review's findings. Cochrane’s Conflict of Interest…
Poster Accelerating evidence production with the Evidence Review Accelerator (TERA)
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Clark, Cooper, Sutton, Metzendorf, Janka
Poster Accurate COnsensus Reporting Document (ACCORD) checklist: a reporting guideline for consensus methods
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Tovey, Harrison, Logullo, van Zuuren, Price, Winchester, Hughes, Blazey, Goldman, Hungin, Gattrell
Background: Consensus methods underpin the gathering of expert knowledge and are widely used in the development of clinical guidelines, policy recommendations and reporting guidelines. Unfortunately, inadequate or incomplete reporting of consensus methods is common.
Objective: To develop a…
Poster Actors contributing to Evidence-Informed Policymaking in Latin America and the Caribbean
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Osorio Calderon
Background
The pandemic has underscored the necessity of institutionalizing evidence-informed policymaking (EIPM) and fostering cross-sectoral and international collaborations for improved policymaking. However, detailed accounts of collaboration among actors within countries and across policy…
Poster Acupuncture and Related Acupoint Therapies for Smoking Cessation: An Overview and Updated Meta-analysis
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zhang, Su, Tian, Liang, LiuXianyang, Li, Qiao, Robinson, Liu
Background
Acupuncture and related acupoint therapies have been widely used for smoking cessation. Some relevant systematic reviews (SRs) have been published. There is a need to summarize and update the evidence.
Objective
An overview and updated meta-analysis was conducted to provide an evidence…
Poster Acute Pain Assessment Tools: Quality Appraisal of Measurement Properties
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Kim, Song
Background: Using acute pain assessment tools for the postoperative patients is an important method of patients’ recovery and prevention of complications. But studies reporting the measurement properties or criteria of the tools are currently insufficient.
Objectives: The purpose of this study is…
Poster Adaptation of clinical practice guidelines to address wound management according to the ADAPTE-process
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Kabiri, Hajebrahimi, Lotfi, Ebadi, Babaei, Moghaddam, Ahmadi, Mostafaei
Background: Many international clinical practice guidelines exist to guide wound managing. Nevertheless, the international recommendations have not yet been adapted to address the Iranian healthcare context.
Objectives: The current study was conducted to adapt clinical practice guidelines for…