Multiple strategy peer-taught evidence-based medicine course in a poor resource setting.

Article type
Authors
Sabouni A1, Bdaiwi Y2, Janoudi SL3, Namous LO3, Turk T2, Alkhatib M2, Abbas F2, Yafi RZ2
1Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
2Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
3Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Teaching Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) is becoming a priority in the healthcare process. For undergraduates, it has been proved that integrating multiple strategies in teaching EBM yields better results than a single, short-duration strategy. However, there is a lack of evidence on applying EBM educational interventions in developing countries. In this study, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of a multiple strategy peer-taught online course in improving EBM awareness and skills among medical students in two developing countries, Syria and Egypt.
METHODS:
We conducted a prospective study with pre- and post- course assessment of 84 medical students in three universities, using the Berlin questionnaire and a set of self-reported questions which studied the students' EBM knowledge, attitude and competencies. The educational intervention was a peer-taught online course consisting of six sessions (90 min each) presented over six weeks, and integrated with assignments, group discussions, and two workshops.
RESULTS:
The mean score of pre- and post-course Berlin tests was 3.5 (95% CI: 2.94-4.06) and 5.5 (95% CI: 4.74-6.26) respectively, increasing by 2 marks (95% CI: 1.112-2.888; p-value