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Displaying 701 - 720 of 5756 records Index
Poster The impact and coping strategies of climate change on adolescent health：evidence mapping
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Wang, Wang, Chen
"Background: There is growing evidence on the observed and expected consequences of climate change on the health of the population worldwide. The consequences of climate change for adolescent health have however not yet been comprehensively studied. Evidence mapping has emerged as systematic,…
Poster The impact of patients’ and health care professionals’ voices in clinical guidelines – integrating qualitative evidence in clinical guidelines
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Bjerrum, Måstrup, Petersen, Horskjær, Nørgaard
"Background
Clinical guidelines are a means to inform clinicians and other stakeholders about basing healthcare on evidence. The JBI model of evidence-based health care highlights that an intervention should be both effective, feasible, appropriate, meaningful, and effective. However,…
Poster The impacts of financial literacy interventions for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises on welfare and firm performance
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Dela Cruz, Villanueva, White
Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (MSME) owners generally have low financial literacy, hence it may help to provide financial literacy interventions to support business engagement and practices, improve firm performance and welfare. With reference to the evidence and gap map on improving…
Poster The influence of bias in randomised controlled trials on rehabilitation intervention effect estimates: what we have learned from meta-epidemiological studies
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Arienti, Armijo-Olivo, Giorgio, Hoogeboom, Feyes, Kiekens, Lazzarini, Minozzi, Negrini, Oral, Pollini, Puljak, Todhunter-brown, Walshe
Introduction. It is essential to improve the quality of the evidence in rehabilitation. Multiple publications have highlighted the need to identify whether biases resulting from methodological issues related to rehabilitation characteristics can lead to an overestimation or underestimation of the…
Poster The influence of poverty alleviation on climate change: A meta-analysis
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Xiu, Wei, Wang, Chen, Pan, Xu
"Background：
Climate change and poverty are pivotal global challenges affecting social and economic development. In the midst of ongoing environmental crises, the nexus between poverty alleviation and climate change has garnered significant attention from both researchers and the public. A…
Poster The integration among clinical practice guidelines (CPG) and health technology assessments
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Colpani, Parahiba, de Araujo, Dorneles, Vidal, Maior, Stein, Falavigna
Background: Clinical practice guidelines (CPG) and Health Technology Assessments (HTA) are important documents in healthcare that provide recommendations for optimizing patient care. There are many common elements in the development process of these documents, including evaluating clinical efficacy…
Poster The integrity of unclear reported RCTs during selection period of systematic review: a telephone interview survey
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Lu, Liu
"Background:
With the rapid increase in the number of conducted and published randomized controlled trials (RCTs), systematic reviews (SR) encounter a substantial influx of studies. Dealing with meta-analysis and other synthesis becomes challenging due to incomplete reporting of methodology.…
Poster The methods and strategies for patient and carer involvement in living guidelines: A qualitative study and co-production approach
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Scott, Bayliss, McFarlane, Cowl, Ryan
"Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a living guideline approach was adopted by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) to rapidly produce and update COVID-19 guidelines. Since then, similar processes have been adopted to rapidly update guideline recommendations in…
Poster The prestigious influence of the medical world on humanity and its development
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Hasanova
Poster The prevalence of frailty among patients with metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Yang, Chen, Deng, Song, Yu, Wang
Background: Frailty is associated with a variety of diseases, including metabolic syndrome, and can result in multiple adverse health outcomes. It is critical to identify the prevalence of frailty among patients with metabolic syndrome, however, the prevalence reported in the literature varies…
Poster The production of guidelines elaborated in the context of the Brazilian Public Health System in twelve years
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Gomes, Da Cunha Lobo Souto Maior, Bonan
"Background: The National Committee for Health Technology Incorporation (Conitec) assists Brazilian Ministry of Health (MoH) in Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) development and update. These documents bring together guidelines and recommendations for health professionals, health managers and…
Poster The publication and methodological characteristics of network meta-analysis published in top medical journals: a cross-sectional survey
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
TIAN, Ge
Objectives: The reliability of network meta-analyses (NMAs) results can be limited by methodological flaws. This study aimed to identify the publication and methodological characteristics of NMAs in top medical journals over the last five years.
Methods: The Web of Science was searched to identify…
Poster The relationship between volunteerism and well-being in Veteran and military populations: A scoping review
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Sears, Sears, Godfrey
Background: Upon returning from military service, veterans might encounter challenges such as a loss of identity, struggles in securing fulfilling employment, and heightened risks of mental health issues. As Veterans are among the most civic-minded groups within the United States, volunteering can…
Poster The role of Emotions in Patient and Public Involvement in health research; A literature review and practice recommendations
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Liabo, Asare, Ruthen, Burton, Staunton, Day
Background
Patient and Public involvement (PPI) is an established component of evidence synthesis yet aspects of the practice of PPI are not yet fully understood. Some of the experiences that bring both patients and researchers to Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) can be highly emotive and…
Poster The role of Systematic Reviews in Author Guidelines of Physiotherapy related medical journals - A meta study
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Rosen, Reiter, Vogel, Prill
Background: Requiring authors to base their research on a systematic review of the existing literature prevents the generation of redundant scientific studies, thereby avoiding the deprivation of effective therapies for trial participants and the waste of research funds. Scientific medical…
Poster The safe use of LLMs for screening in systematic reviews
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Callaghan
"Background
The field of Machine Learning (ML) for evidence synthesis aims to develop applications of machine learning that save labour by supplementing or replacing human effort at various stages of the systematic review process. Since ChatGPT popularised Large Language Models (LLMs) in…
Poster The side-effects of digital game-based learning: a systematic review
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Yang, Li
Background: The emergence of Digital Game-Based Learning (DGBL) in education is notable for blending educational content with digital gaming, potentially boosting learning motivation and efficiency. However, despite its positive impact on academic outcomes, DGBL faces scrutiny for potential…
Poster The suspension of radiotherapy for oral mucositis in head and neck cancer patients before and after evidence implementation
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Rocha de Sousa, de Santana Pi Chillida, de Carvalho, De Oliveira Motta Maia
Background: Oral mucositis (OM) is a frequent inflammatory toxic reaction during the treatment of head and neck cancer (HNC) with radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy. It can provide malnutrition, hospitalization, interruption in cancer treatment and compromise the quality of life of the patient.…
Poster The theoretical design of the Oncology Nurses Core Competencies Framework adapted to the Romanian sociocultural context
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zazu, Mazilu, Nedelcu, Dobre, Gagiu, Stan, Mareș, Furtunescu
Background
Improving the health and well-being of the population and reducing health inequality represents the Global Objective of the World Health Organization formulated in the Health 2020 Policy Framework. In this context, one key priority is to improve the professional capacity of oncology…
Poster The triple burden of malnutrition: Strengthening influential nutrition evidence synthesis, advocacy and leadership in LMICs for LMICs
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Naude, Durão, Brand, Visser, Schoonees, Gordon, Kredo, Young, Volmink
"Introduction:
The triple burden of overnutrition, undernutrition and micronutrient deficiencies is a major public health challenge, often coexisting within populations and disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Actions and policies addressing the complex…