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Displaying 41 - 60 of 10301 records Index
Poster Analysis of the current status of Internet use and its impact on depressive symptoms among Chinese elderly people
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Liu, Wang
"Background: Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes the implementation of a national strategy to actively cope with the ageing of the population. Research on the impact of Internet use on the mental health of the elderly can promote active ageing and…
Poster Analysis of the quality of reporting and risk of bias of Clinical Trials published in Latin American Nursing Journals
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Buitrago-garcia, Medina-Aedo , Montesinos-Guevara, Alberto Castro, Pardo-Hernández , Bonfill
"Introduction: Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are the basis of systematic reviews. They are also helpful as input for other evidence synthesis, such as clinical guidelines. The scientific production published in nursing journals from Latin America is steadily increasing, but little is…
Poster Analysis on the current status of research on the implementation of domestic education poverty alleviation policies
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Liang, Li, Yang
"Background: In the post-poverty alleviation era, educational poverty alleviation is an effective means and method of poverty alleviation, helping to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation and reduce the problem of returning to poverty. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to…
Oral Antenatal care strategies to improve perinatal and newborn outcomes
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Das, Yasin
Introduction: Antenatal care strategies play a pivotal role in ensuring a safe and healthy gestational period for expectant mothers and promote optimal outcomes for their babies. Implementing these interventions can contribute to a supportive environment for pregnant women, resulting in positive…
Oral Antiracism in critical appraisal: an overview of tools and checklists
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Gray, James, Stein
Background
"Racial bias is a distortion arising from systemic, institutional, interpersonal or individual forms of explicit (conscious) or implicit (unconscious) prejudice against individuals or groups based on social constructs of race or ethnicity" (Naicker & Nunan, 2023).
When…
Oral Application of Interpretable Machine Learning Method to Predict Risk of Death in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Diabetes Mellitus
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Bu, Liu
Background: Predicting the prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is crucial because of the high in-hospital mortality rate, which poses a significant challenge to physicians' treatment decisions.Consequently, this study develops and validates…
Oral Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in living evidence synthesis
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Lian, Lian, Wang, Li, Song, Yang
"Background: Application of artificial intelligence (AI) are an increasingly popular topic and AI has been widely used in various fields. The purpose of living evidence synthesis is to allow rapid collation, appraisal and synthesis of evolving evidence on an important research topic.…
Oral Application of Artificial intelligence in the postoperative of knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis and systematic review
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zhang
Backgrounds: Artificial intelligence is an emerging and powerful technology with growing use in orthopedics. The global morbidity of total knee arthroplasty is increasing.
Objectives: This systematic review investigated the application of artificial intelligence in periprosthetic of knee joint.…
Poster Application of evidence-based quality control circle in cardiac exercise rehabilitation of hospitalized patients after PCI of acute myocardial infarction
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zheng, Xuan, Yang, Liu, Chen, Yu, Li
Objective To explore the application effect of the evidence-based cardiac exercise rehabilitation quality improvement program in the inpatient period of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods Post-percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction patients…
Poster Application of multi-criteria decision analysis in drug reimbursement: a systematic review
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zhang, SONG, Song, Yang
Background: As an important link in the process of medical reform, the drug reimbursement system has attracted widespread attention, and scientific and transparent drug reimbursement catalog and policies are particularly important. MCDA is a decision analysis that focuses on selection among…
Poster Application of the GRADE-ADOLOPMENT approach to develop Clinical Practice Guidelines for chronic non-cancer pain in Spain
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
de Tomás Mateo, Pérez-García, Gavín-Benavent, Moler-Zapata, Bono-Vega
Background
De novo creation of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) is a laborious, resource-intensive process. When not possible due to a lack of resources, the optimal development process could be based on the adoption or adaptation of existing guidelines. The GRADE-ADOLOPMENT approach is one of…
Poster Applications and challenges of knowledge translation and dissemination in clinical research: a qualitative analysis
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zhang, Song, Hu, Suo, Shen, Li
Background:
Publishing the results of clinical studies in medical journals is only the starting point for knowledge implementation. Ultimately, the research evidence needs to be disseminated and translated into health care.
Objectives:
To explore the experiences of participants with knowledge…
Poster Applying AI to Expedite Full-Text Screening in a Systematic Review on Amyloidosis – A Comparative Study
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Nowak, Alzabibi, Azzam, Khawandi, Kawtharany, Borowiack, Sadowska, Mustafa
Background
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to support systematic reviews including semi-automate screening of titles and abstracts however, its use in full-text screening remains under-explored despite potential usefulness in expediting the process.
Objectives
To compare the…
Poster Applying GRADE guidance for choosing the right question in a systematic review supporting guideline development: a case study
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Kawano, Zeraatkar, Tramujas, Agoritsas, Vandvik, Guyatt
Background:
Every systematic review (SR) team faces the crucial choice of deciding on a broad or narrow question. Although GRADE offers guidance for the decision, challenges remain. We therefore offer a case study to illustrate challenges and possible solutions.
Methods:
A team of…
Poster Applying GRADE-CERQual to interpretive review findings: Reflections from a Cochrane meta-ethnography on childhood vaccination acceptance
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Cooper, Leon, Schmidt, Swartz, Wiysonge, Colvin, Engel
"Background: GRADE-CERQual (Confidence in the Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative research) was developed to support the use of review findings from qualitative evidence syntheses (QES) within policy-and decision-making. To date, the approach has mainly been applied to aggregative synthesis…
Poster Applying ROBINS-E: Practical Insights and Suggestions for Future Refinements
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Zeraatkar, Ling, Kirsh, Jassal, Pitre, Leung
Background: Guidance for performing systematic reviews requires reviewers to assess the risk of bias (RoB) of primary studies. The assessment of RoB of non-randomized studies of exposures requires unique considerations. A new tool, called ROBINS-E, has been proposed to assess the RoB of such…
Oral Applying Subpopulation Treatment Effect Pattern Plot (STEPP) method to optimize subgroup analysis in clinical trials
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Li, Li
Background: Subgroup analysis is a commonly used method to study whether treatment effects differ based on different covariates.
Objectives: This study aimed to introduce the concepts, advantages, and subpopulation delineation methods of the Subpopulation Treatment Effect Pattern Plot (STEPP) and…
Oral Applying an Algorithm for Incorporating Economic Evidence into Clinical Practice Guidelines: the Spanish Guideline for Management of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Moler Zapata, Gavín-Benavent, Pérez-García, de Tomás-Mateo, Bono-Vega, Isern de Val
"Background
Many international health authorities have requested that economic evidence (EE) plays a more prominent role in the development of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG). In Spain, due to the lack of methodological guidance, there is wide variation in how EE is incorporated in the…
Oral Applying an equity framework to assess race-aware recommendations in clinical guidelines
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Chang, Robbins, Wu
Background: Some guidelines include special considerations for those in certain racial/ethnic groups, which may be based on evidence about disparities. Medical practice has moved toward an understanding that race is a social rather than a biological construct. However, clinicians and guideline…
Workshop Applying knowledge translation typologies: a workshop on effective research utilization
2024 Prague [Global Evidence Summit]
Mohan, White